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      <maintitle inherited="0" form="plain">Intrafirm Conflicts and Interfirm Price Competition</maintitle>
      <maintitle inherited="1" form="plain">Volume 5</maintitle>
      <maintitle inherited="2" form="plain">Jena Economic Research Papers</maintitle>
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      <date type="published" inherited="0">2011-10-05</date>
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      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">Price competition</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">Agency theory</keyword>
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      <abstract inherited="0" form="plain">We study interﬁrm price competition in the presence of horizontal and vertical intraﬁrm conﬂicts in each ﬁrm. Intraﬁrm conﬂicts are captured by a principal-agent framework with ﬁrms employing more than one agent and implementing a tournament incentive scheme. The principals oﬀer premium incentives in the sense of revenue shares to which agents react by proposing a sales price. Introducing such intraﬁrm conﬂicts results in higher prices and lower eﬀort levels. Increasing the number of agents lowers the optimal surplus share of the agents as well as the individual eﬀort and the sales prices. Firm proﬁts ﬁrst increase and then decrease when employing more and more agents suggesting that principals should employ an intermediate number of agents.</abstract>
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