<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><mycoreobject xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="datamodel-jparticle.xsd" ID="jportal_jparticle_00157910" label="jportal_jparticle_00157910" version="2.0">
  <structure>
    <parents class="MCRMetaLinkID">
      <parent inherited="0" xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jportal_jpvolume_00068664"/>
    </parents>
    <derobjects class="MCRMetaLinkID">
      <derobject inherited="0" xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jportal_derivate_00176224" xlink:title="data object from jportal_jparticle_00157910"/>
    </derobjects>
  </structure>
  <metadata>
    <maintitles class="MCRMetaLangText" heritable="true" notinherit="false">
      <maintitle inherited="0" form="plain">Innovation and Social Capital: A Cross-country Investigation</maintitle>
      <maintitle inherited="1" form="plain">Volume 3</maintitle>
      <maintitle inherited="2" form="plain">Jena Economic Research Papers</maintitle>
    </maintitles>
    <participants class="MCRMetaLinkID" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <participant inherited="0" xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jportal_person_00065042" xlink:title="Doh, Soogwan (Economist)" type="author"/>
      <participant inherited="0" xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jportal_person_00034015" xlink:title="Acs, Zoltan J." type="author"/>
    </participants>
    <dates class="MCRMetaISO8601Date" heritable="true" notinherit="false">
      <date inherited="0" type="published">2009-10-13</date>
      <date inherited="1" type="published">2009</date>
      <date inherited="2" type="published_from">2007</date>
    </dates>
    <identis class="MCRMetaLangText" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <identi inherited="0" form="plain" type="nodp">2009-082</identi>
    </identis>
    <keywords class="MCRMetaLangText" heritable="true" notinherit="false">
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">human capital</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">social capital</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">entrepreneurship</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">innovation</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">generalized and institutional trust</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">civic norms</keyword>
      <keyword inherited="0" form="plain">associational activities</keyword>
    </keywords>
    <abstracts class="MCRMetaLangText" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <abstract inherited="0" form="plain">This study explores the impact of social capital on innovation by constructing a more general measure of social capital indicator consisting of generalized and institutional trust, associational activities and civic norms. We test the hypothesis that social capital has a positive impact on innovation at the national level. After controlling for R&amp;D expenditure and human capital there is a positive relationship between social capital and innovation. Social capital interacts with entrepreneurship and the strongest relationship is between associated activities and entrepreneurship. This is consistent with the need to build social relationships in today’s networked economy.</abstract>
    </abstracts>
    <types class="MCRMetaClassification" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <type inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000039" categid="001"/>
    </types>
    <classispub class="MCRMetaClassification" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <classipub inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000040" categid="en"/>
    </classispub>
    <classispub2 class="MCRMetaClassification" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <classipub2 inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000041" categid="005"/>
    </classispub2>
    <classispub3 class="MCRMetaClassification" heritable="false" notinherit="false">
      <classipub3 inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000042" categid="00111000.00003000.00007000"/>
      <classipub3 inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000042" categid="00109000.00003000.00005000"/>
      <classipub3 inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000042" categid="00114000.00003000.00002000"/>
      <classipub3 inherited="0" classid="jportal_class_00000042" categid="00114000.00005000"/>
    </classispub3>
    <hidden_jpjournalsID class="MCRMetaLangText" heritable="true" notinherit="false">
      <hidden_jpjournalID inherited="2" form="plain">jportal_jpjournal_00000016</hidden_jpjournalID>
    </hidden_jpjournalsID>
  </metadata>
  <service>
    <servdates class="MCRMetaISO8601Date">
      <servdate inherited="0" type="createdate">2009-10-14T06:05:14.067Z</servdate>
      <servdate inherited="0" type="modifydate">2010-12-17T11:54:09.785Z</servdate>
    </servdates>
  </service>
</mycoreobject>